Pediatric Settings Road Map Practice Test

These questions are part of the practice quiz. Start practicing

• Home Health visits occur in what setting?
• Which of the following is used as a domain assessment for ECI eligibility?
• Which statement about fever management in children is accurate?
• Which posture is commonly observed in a child with epiglottitis?
• What is the most common brain injury in preterm infants?
• Which of the following is NOT an acyanotic congenital heart defect?
• What is the standard antibiotic strategy for neonates with suspected meningitis?
• Which is the general principle behind weight-based dosing in pediatric patients?
• Which statement about HIE is true?
• Necrotizing enterocolitis is defined as?
• What is the term for the passage of meconium in utero that contaminates amniotic fluid and is aspirated into the lungs after birth?
• Which condition is categorized as an acyanotic congenital heart defect?
• If inspiratory radiographs are normal but suspicion remains, which projection helps detect air trapping?
• ECI is under Part which of IDEA?
• Which gestational term corresponds to 39-42 weeks?
• Which is considered a motor behavior category in the synactive theory?
• To qualify for ECI, a child must have ___% delay in one area or ___% delay in expressive communication?
• IEP goals must align with the educational setting. Which option best states this?
• What is the first-line antibiotic therapy for community-acquired pneumonia in an otherwise healthy child?
• An ARD meeting is primarily convened to set goals within the IEP.
• Which statement correctly describes the development of ROP?
• Meconium aspiration syndrome occurs due to meconium in amniotic fluid being aspirated into the lungs.
• Which vaccines are contraindicated in severe combined immunodeficiency and similar conditions?
• In pediatric convulsive status epilepticus, what is the first-line emergency medication?
• What is the etiology of Retinopathy of Prematurity?
• Which of the following best describes palivizumab eligibility guidance for RSV prophylaxis?
• Which two standardized tests are commonly used in the NICU?
• Which bronchus is most commonly involved in aspiration of a foreign body in children?
• What is the recommended approach to monitoring dehydration in a hospitalized child with gastroenteritis?
• Can children receive both ECI and outpatient/home health services at the same time?
• Which pediatric pain scale is appropriate for preverbal children?
• True/False: Certain medical dx automatically qualify for ECI?
• In pediatric airway safety, which factor is essential?
• How should growth be assessed in pediatrics to identify growth problems?
• What is the recommended approach to a first febrile seizure in a child?
• With ROP, we need to treat to prevent...
• Which action is NOT routinely part of the initial management of a first febrile seizure?
• What is the single most important step if you suspect a child has ingested a hazardous substance and cannot identify it?
• Which statement about Kawasaki disease treatment is correct?
• The IFSP/POC must be updated every ___ days?
• How often does a child enrolled in ECI require a re-eval?
• What is the recommended approach to antibiotic selection for a suspected urinary tract infection in a 2-year-old with no penicillin allergy?
• Preterm birth is defined as gestational age less than how many weeks?
• Which statement best describes the initial management of pediatric septic shock?
• Which statement about outpatient re-evaluation is true?
• Currant jelly stools are most characteristic of which pediatric condition?
• What is required to be eligible for HH?
• The Well Baby Nursery is typically for infants greater than how many weeks of gestation?
• What are key considerations for safe pediatric airway management in the ED?
• Which statement best represents signs of congenital heart disease presenting in newborns?
• How should infants be positioned to prevent PVL?
• What instrument is used to assess consciousness level in pediatric trauma before discharge?
• Which statement accurately describes factors typically considered when adjusting pediatric medication dosing?
• What does ESY stand for in the school context?
• Chronic RDS can progress to which chronic lung disease?
• What imaging/lab work is commonly considered in a young child with suspected urinary tract infection?
• What percent of RDS infants will have developmental delays?
• What is required to have telehealth sessions?
• Which feature is most consistent with physiologic jaundice in a newborn?
• What is the normal respiratory rate range for neonates?
• What gestational age range defines full term?
• What is the standard initial IV fluid bolus dose for a child in hypovolemic shock?
• Which statement about electrolyte disturbances is correct?
• In Home Health care, where are visits conducted and how often do they typically occur?
• Ventricular septal defect is classified as which type of congenital heart defect?
• Which combination of symptoms best indicates new-onset type 1 diabetes mellitus in a child?
• What is the first-line antibiotic for uncomplicated acute otitis media in a fully vaccinated child without severe penicillin allergy?
• Which statement best describes the role of imaging before lumbar puncture in febrile children with suspected meningitis?
• Which empiric therapy regimen is considered standard for neonatal meningitis?
• Which statement best describes how ECI eligibility is determined?
• Hypoxia-ischemic encephalopathy is defined as what?
• When the child receiving ECI services turns 2 y/o, who must be notified?
• In pediatric triage, which abnormal vital sign pattern is most concerning for shock?
• What is the preferred method for obtaining urine samples to evaluate suspected UTI in young children?
• Outpatient follows which model?
• Telehealth is paid for by which payer?
• What is the treatment model used for HH?
• Which finding would indicate dehydration is improving in a child?
• Which of the following is a cyanotic congenital heart defect?
• Which of the following is a sign of HIE?
• School-based physical therapy is covered by which Part of IDEA?
• Which imaging modality is most helpful for suspected foreign body aspiration in children?
• Which procedure is both diagnostic and therapeutic for foreign body aspiration?
• TIMP and GMA are what in the NICU?
• For mild dehydration, what is the recommended volume of oral rehydration solution over 4 hours?
• Symptoms of HIE typically evolve over approximately how many hours after birth?
• What clinical symptom is most characteristic of foreign body aspiration?
• What is the appropriate consideration for lumbar puncture in a febrile child?
• Which outpatient age range is covered?
• What does ECI stand for?
• In the context of postoperative pediatric pain management, which statement is correct?
• What is the normal heart rate range for neonates?
• Which red flags for pediatric head injury warrant imaging?
• If an infant shows predominance of autonomic instability, which component is being emphasized?
• Which option represents an autonomic/physiologic sign?
• Which clinical features support suspicion of intussusception in an infant?
• What is the standard antidote for acetaminophen overdose when presented within the appropriate window?
• Is mild illness a contraindication to routine vaccination?
• Who commonly receives RSV prophylaxis (palivizumab)?
• Outpatient covers children up to what age?
• What is the typical age range served by school-based physical therapy?
• What type of motor behavior posture should we see in babies?
• Late preterm gestational age range is which of the following?
• How do you differentiate physiologic jaundice from pathologic jaundice in newborns?
• Is it permissible for a child to receive school-based PT and outpatient/home health PT at the same time?
• PVL incidences occur within how many hours after birth?
• What % of developmental delay do children still need to be at in order to continue qualifying for ECI after 6 months of service?
• Which option correctly identifies Well Baby Nursery gestational age as greater than 35 weeks?
• Which law guarantees free and appropriate public education for eligible children from birth to 21 years old?
• RDS is caused by?
• What is the typical frequency for outpatient setting visits?
• Which statement about PVL would be true?
• What is the HELP strands qualification for ECI?
• Among cyanotic congenital heart diseases, which is considered the most common?
• What is a key consideration when dosing medications in pediatric patients with renal impairment?
• Which statement best describes the cause of respiratory distress syndrome in preterm infants?
• Which combination of signs are objective indicators of dehydration severity in pediatric patients?
• How should dehydration from gastroenteritis be monitored in a hospitalized child?
• Epiglottitis signs in a febrile child with stridor?
• Dexamethasone regimen for pediatric croup?
• IEP goals are reviewed every 9 weeks. True or false?
• If chest radiographs are nondiagnostic or symptoms persist, what is the next step?
• Which guidelines govern oral rehydration therapy for mild-to-moderate dehydration in children?
• What classic symptoms suggest new-onset type 1 diabetes mellitus in a child?
• Which statement best describes ECI services regarding home versus other settings?
• IDEA changes the age range for school-based service to what?
• Which of the following is NOT one of the five domains assessed to determine eligibility for ECI?
• What is the upper end of the normal neonatal respiratory rate range?
• What are the six behavioral states of control?
• Fever without a source in infants 0-3 months is typically approached by which of the following?
• What was the first law that established the need for school-based physical therapy?
• Which radiographic finding suggests possible airway obstruction even without a visible object?
• Which of the following is a domain assessed to determine eligibility for ECI?
• Outpatient requires re-evaluation at what interval?
• Which of the following is NOT a component of the Pediatric Assessment Triangle (PAT)?
• Who pays for telehealth sessions in the described program?
• What is the typical baseline oxygen saturation in healthy children on room air?
• In pediatric bronchiolitis management, which statement best reflects oxygen therapy?
• ECI has a home field advantage described as which environment?
• Which condition has the highest likelihood of a left-to-right shunt in infancy?
• Which is the most common acyanotic congenital heart defect?
• Which of the following is a sign/symptom associated with ROP?
• Which of the following is not a listed symptom of ROP?
• First-line pharmacologic management for an acute asthma attack in a child in the ED?
• Which of the following is a domain assessed to determine eligibility for ECI?
• What are the four components of the Synactive Theory of Development in the NICU?
• What is the most common cause of illness and disease in preterm infants?
• IDEA Part B covers school-based services for which age range?
• How frequently are IEP goals reviewed?
• Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) affects infants who are
• Which is a behavioral state in the six-state model?
• Which type of object is often not visible on plain radiographs?
• What is the age group at highest risk for foreign body aspiration?
• What is the most severe cyanotic condition?
• In Texas, EIS is called what?
• Which electrolyte disturbances are common with pediatric dehydration and gastroenteritis?
• In a child older than 1 year with suspected complete airway obstruction from choking, what is the immediate management?
• What constitutes a multimodal approach to pediatric postoperative pain management?
• Which statement about the ARD process is true?
• Which statement best describes the relationship between IDEA and ECI?
• Expiratory chest radiographs in suspected foreign body aspiration may show which finding?
• Which act replaced EAHCA in 1990?
• What model does ECI follow?
• What type of IV fluid is recommended for initial resuscitation in pediatric hypovolemic shock?
• The school setting is under Part which of IDEA?
• ARD meetings are held at least once per year. True or False?
• PVL is most commonly seen in preterm infants.
• Post term is defined as gestational age greater than 42 weeks. Which option matches this definition?
• ARD meetings are required to be held at least how often for school-based PT?
• How many days does IDEA mandate that the first tx session must occur by after the completion of the intake process?
• Which condition is listed among acyanotic conditions in the material?
• In school-based PT, IEP goals must be related to which framework?
• What is the recommended initial approach to suspected Kawasaki disease?
• What is the recommended initial approach to pediatric dehydration when oral intake is poor?
• Which of the following best describes the early signs and management of pediatric septic shock?
• IDEA added which of the following?
• What is the maximum single dose of intramuscular epinephrine recommended for pediatric anaphylaxis?
• Post term is defined as gestational age greater than how many weeks?
• Which procedure is definitive for diagnosing and removing an airway foreign body?
• What is the most common cyanotic condition?
• Which statement about expiratory films in suspected foreign body aspiration is true?
• The empiric meningitis regimen for children older than 1 month typically includes vancomycin plus which class of antibiotic?
• In which situation should live vaccines be deferred due to medical considerations?
• Which of the following is NOT a behavioral state?
• IDEA applies to which two pediatric settings?
• What is the initial management for pediatric anaphylaxis?
• Which behavioral state is best to perform treatment on a patient?
• Which of the following is a domain assessed to determine eligibility for ECI?
• Which of the following statements best describes SMACC in ECI eligibility?
• IDEA took over from the Education for All Handicapped Children Act in which year?
• Which age-based groups are used to identify eligibility for ECI using standard tests?
• PVL stands for what?
• Who can refer a child to ECI?
• Which findings raise suspicion for appendicitis in a child?
• Which statement about imaging is accurate?
• Which two standardized tests are used to qualify for ECI?
• How frequently are Home Health visits typically conducted?
• Which meeting sets IEP goals within the evaluation process?
• Which fluid is an example of an isotonic crystalloid used for dehydration therapy?
• What does ESY stand for?
• IDEA ensures FAPE for eligible children from birth to what age?
• ECI is funded by which sources?
• Where are Home Health visits typically conducted?
• In the school setting, how often must children be re-evaluated to determine continued eligibility for school-based physical therapy?
• What is considered a normal oxygen saturation level in the NICU?
• Which term describes gestational age less than 35 weeks?
• Place the NICU levels from least to most severe.
• How is pediatric hyponatremia typically managed when dehydration is present?
• What is the age range for pediatric home health services?
• Which component focuses on attention and interaction within the NICU development framework?
• Which of the following is NOT one of the five key competencies of the coaching model?
• In neonatal resuscitation, what action is taken if heart rate remains <60 bpm after effective ventilation?
• Which of the following is a domain assessed to determine eligibility for ECI?
• Which NICU level is the most severe?
• How many days does IDEA mandate that the IFSP be created by after the date of the referral?
• On expiratory chest radiographs, which finding suggests unilateral airway obstruction due to a foreign body?
• Empiric antibiotic regimen for suspected bacterial meningitis in children older than 1 month?
• Approximately what percentage of infants with Meconium Aspiration Syndrome have developmental delays by age 3?
• What is the diagnostic threshold definition for pediatric hypertension?
• Which of the following is NOT a component of the Synactive Theory?
• How should analgesia be approached for pediatric procedural pain?
• What is the recommended management for a child with bronchiolitis due to RSV?